The Kurchatov Institute, in collaboration with the companies “Innopraktika” and “Miratorg,” has developed a system for assessing large-horned cattle that utilizes genetic factors for the efficient selection of individuals with improved characteristics, such as the quantity and quality of milk. This innovation aims to reduce the risks of developing diseases and other negative traits by optimizing the process of selecting mating pairs.
Maxim Patrushev, the head of the Kurchatov Genomic Center at the Kurchatov Institute, emphasized that the existing approach to selecting individuals does not consider genetic factors, which can affect the characteristics of offspring. The new evaluation system will consider all parameters, including genetics, diet, and living conditions. Using artificial intelligence algorithms, it analyzes data from hundreds of thousands of animals, optimizing the pair planning process for selection.
This innovative system is currently focused on Holstein and Ayrshire breeds. When breeding individuals, 14 diseases affecting milk production will be taken into account. Calculations for optimal pairs are expected in 2026. Concurrently, work is underway on a similar system for pigs. Patrushev also emphasized that the institute aims to become independent of Western solutions in animal genotyping and is developing technology that can be used on any technological platform.
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